Tap Drill Size Chart

#31 Drill Size

number drill

#31 0.120 in 3.05 mm

A #31 drill measures 0.120 in. It taps 2 threads in this chart.

What a #31 drill taps

Every thread this drill cuts between 50% and 85% of thread, deepest first. Outside that band it is the wrong drill for the job, so nothing below that line is listed.

Threads a #31 drill taps, with the percent of thread each one gets and the published chart drill for comparison.
Thread % thread Chart drill Chart %
M3.5 x 0.6 58.0% 2.9 mm 77.0%
#6-40 55.4% #33 77.0%

Other jobs for a #31

Hard-material tap drill
The size to use in stainless or tool steel for #6-40, where it leaves a shallower thread than the standard drill and cuts tapping torque.
Clearance hole
The through hole a bolt passes in, not a tapped hole: close fit for #4-40, close fit for #4-48. See the clearance hole chart.

Drills either side

All drill sizes → · Open this drill in the calculator →

#31 drill: common questions

What size is a #31 drill?
0.120 inches, which is 3.05 mm. It is a number drill.
What can I tap with a #31 drill?
2 threads: M3.5 x 0.6 at 58.0%, #6-40 at 55.4%.
Is a #31 drill used for clearance holes?
Yes: close fit for #4-40, close fit for #4-48. A clearance hole is not tapped; the bolt passes through it.
What drill is next to a #31?
Down: 3 mm at 0.1181 in. Up: #30 at 0.1285 in.